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O*NET-SOC 19-3092.00

Geographers

Study the nature and use of areas of the Earth's surface, relating and interpreting interactions of physical and cultural phenomena. Conduct research on physical aspects of a region, including land forms, climates, soils, plants, and animals, and conduct research on the spatial implications of human activities within a given area, including social characteristics, economic activities, and political organization, as well as researching interdependence between regions at scales ranging from local to global.

From O*NET 30.3

Tasks

From O*NET 30.3, by importance, as O*NET OnLine lists them

Free · O*NET 30.3
  1. Create and modify maps, graphs, or diagrams, using geographical information software and related equipment, and principles of cartography, such as coordinate systems, longitude, latitude, elevation, topography, and map scales.Core5503
  2. Gather and compile geographic data from sources such as censuses, field observations, satellite imagery, aerial photographs, and existing maps.Core5509
  3. Teach geography.Core5508
  4. Write and present reports of research findings.Core5504
  5. Provide geographical information systems support to the private and public sectors.Core5514
  6. Study the economic, political, and cultural characteristics of a specific region's population.Core5511
  7. Analyze geographic distributions of physical and cultural phenomena on local, regional, continental, or global scales.Core5507
  8. Develop, operate, and maintain geographical information computer systems, including hardware, software, plotters, digitizers, printers, and video cameras.Core5505
  9. Locate and obtain existing geographic information databases.Core5506
  10. Collect data on physical characteristics of specified areas, such as geological formations, climates, and vegetation, using surveying or meteorological equipment.Core5513
  11. Conduct field work at outdoor sites.Core5510
  12. Provide consulting services in fields such as resource development and management, business location and market area analysis, environmental hazards, regional cultural history, and urban social planning.Core5512

Technology Skills

From O*NET 30.3, 45 examples in 14 categories, 14 Hot Technology

Free · O*NET 30.3

Graphics or photo imaging software

  • ACD Systems Canvas
  • Adobe PhotoshopHot Technology
  • Corel CorelDraw Graphics Suite
  • Golden Software Grapher
  • Lemkesoft GraphicConverter

Web page creation and editing software

  • Adobe Dreamweaver

Computer aided design CAD software

  • Autodesk AutoCADHot TechnologyIn Demand

Geographic information system

  • Caliper Maptitude
  • ESRI ArcGIS softwareHot TechnologyIn Demand
  • ESRI ArcIMS
  • ESRI ArcInfo
  • ESRI ArcView
  • Geographic information system GIS softwareIn Demand
  • Geographic information system GIS systemsIn Demand
  • Google Earth Pro

Map creation software

  • Clark Labs IDRISI Andes
  • Geographic resources analysis support system GRASS
  • Golden Software Surfer
  • ITT Visual Information Solutions ENVI
  • Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
  • MapInfo MapMarker
  • Martin D Adamiker's TruFlite
  • RockWare ArcMap
  • Trimble Pathfinder Office

Analytical or scientific software

  • Groundwater Vistas
  • HydroSOLVE AQTESOLV
  • IBM SPSS StatisticsHot Technology
  • Minitab
  • MODPATH
  • Pattern searching software
  • RockWare MODFLOW
  • SASHot Technology
  • Systat Software SigmaPlot
  • The MathWorks MATLABHot Technology
  • Wolfram Research Mathematica

Spreadsheet software

  • Microsoft ExcelHot Technology

Internet browser software

  • Microsoft Internet Explorer

Office suite software

  • Microsoft Office softwareHot Technology

Electronic mail software

  • Microsoft OutlookHot Technology

Presentation software

  • Microsoft PowerPointHot Technology

Word processing software

  • Microsoft WordHot Technology

Object or component oriented development software

  • PythonHot TechnologyIn Demand
  • RHot Technology

Data base user interface and query software

  • RIVERMorph
  • Structured query language SQLHot TechnologyIn Demand

Detailed Work Activities

From O*NET 30.3, under their work activities; open one for the AI skills Workforce Automation maps to it

Free · O*NET 30.3

Getting Information

  • Collect archival data.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet
  • Conduct anthropological or archaeological research.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet

Processing Information

  • Compile geographic or related data.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet

Thinking Creatively

  • Develop software or applications for scientific or technical use.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet
  • Prepare maps.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet

Handling and Moving Objects

  • Collect geographical or geological field data.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet

Documenting/Recording Information

  • Prepare scientific or technical reports or presentations.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet

Training and Teaching Others

  • Instruct college students in social sciences or humanities disciplines.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet

Providing Consultation and Advice to Others

  • Advise others on business or operational matters.
    WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

    WFA (Workforce Automation) analysis: 0 of 0 AI skills mapped to this activity, by automation level

    • No tools yet
    • Not mapped yet

Job Zone

From O*NET 30.3

Free · O*NET 30.3

Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Workforce Automation analysis, not part of the source

WFA coverage: AI skills for this job

WFA · Part of the paid plan when accounts open

Pilot mapping: these skill links come from our seed list and haven’t been reviewed yet. Expect them to change as each one is checked.

DWAs covered by an AI skill0 of 9
Distinct tools0
Level mix
  • No tools yet

Equivalents

NICE work roles, with their DCWF equivalents

Mapped to this job by the ETO-CSET NICE/O*NET crosswalk (2024); roles from NICE Framework Components v2.2.0, DCWF equivalents from DoD DCWF Tool v5.3 (2026-09-25)

Free · NICE Framework Components v2.2.0 and DoD DCWF Tool v5.3 (2026-09-25)

No NICE work role maps to this job.